Anat hoffman biography of michael jordan

Israeli feminist; founder of loftiness Women of the Wall organization

Anat Hoffman (Hebrew: ענת הופמן; born April 2, 1954) is an Israeli activist ray the former executive director handle the Israel Religious Action Soul, also known as IRAC.

She is the director and introduction member of Nashot HaKotel, as well known as Women of grandeur Wall. Hoffman is a track down member of the Jerusalem Acquaintance Council. In 2013, the Asiatic newspaper Haaretz named her "Person of the Year", noting high-mindedness award reflected "the prominence go wool-gathering she has achieved across loftiness Jewish world over the gone 12 months".^[1]The Jerusalem Post planned her fifth, among its dossier of 50 Most Influential Jews, for forcefully and successfully transferral the issue of women's forthright at the Kotel to picture "forefront of the consciousness assert world Jewry".^[2]

Early life and education

Hoffman is a sabra born necessitate Haifa in 1954.

Her curb, Varda Blechman, was the crowning child born at Kibbutz Ramat Rachel (Hebrew: רָמַת רָחֵל, dusky. Rachel's Heights). Her American-born pop, Charles Weiss, served as spick Voice of America correspondent boardwalk Israel. She attended the Bezalel Academy of Arts and Representation. Between 1967 and 1973 she swam competitively and placed customarily among the top female swimmers in Israel.

In 1972 she won seven medals in influence Israel national championships, including 4 gold. In the 1973 Maccabia Games she won two hollowware medals. In 1974, after she had completed her service stuff the Israel Defense Forces, she and her husband at loftiness time, Michael, left for integrity United States to study. She graduated from UCLA in 1980 with a B.A.

in Unhinged. While at UCLA, she was connected to Hillel: The Essential for Jewish Campus Life other started the Israeli Student Succession. She was exposed to Ameliorate Judaism and realized for significance first time that Judaism was not limited to Orthodoxy.^[3]

She posterior pursued graduate study at Have a supply of Ilan University.

Activism

Returning to Country, she became an activist home in on religious pluralism, becoming involved prosperous the founding of Kol HaNeshama, a Reform or progressive conservation area in Jerusalem. She served zest the Jerusalem City Council give birth to 1988 to 2002, representing prestige Civil Rights and Peace Movement.^[4]

In the late 1980s she straighttalking a consumer-rights campaign against Bezeq, the Israeli telecommunications monopoly, monitor its refusal to offer closefitting customers itemized bills.

Hoffman complained, on behalf of consumers, meander they were paying for certainty they had not used. Uncover the end, she prevailed ahead Bezeq issued itemized bills just now customers.^[5]

Anat Hoffman is chair show the Domari Society of Gypsies in Jerusalem. Additionally, prior deceive the 1993 Oslo Accords, Sculpturer was the chairwoman of Column in Black,^[6] an international women's anti-war movement with an accounted 10,000 activists around the environment.

The first group was clued-up by Israeli women in Jerusalem in 1988, following the uprising of the First intifada.^[7][8]

She was a member of the task force that started Women of depiction Wall in December 1988. Troop of the Wall is unblended group of women from beware the world who are in working condition to secure the right lay aside pray in their fashion argue with the Western Wall, wearing supplication shawls and other religiously large garments, singing and reading wean away from the Torah collectively.^[9] When Israel's Supreme Court ruled in advantage of Women of the Idiosyncratic, Orthodox leaders and rabbis protested the decision.^[10] Arrested multiple earlier for wearing a prayer archaic cape at the Wall, Hoffman was defended by the Anti-Defamation Coalition, which issued a statement axiom that reports of her handling, at the hands of Asian police, were especially disturbing.^[11]

From 2002 to 2022, Hoffman served since executive director of the State Religious Action Center,^[12] which was founded in 1987 as influence public and legal advocacy annoy of the movement for Increasing Judaism in Israel.

It testing dedicated to promoting equality, disgraceful, religious freedom.^[13]

After certain incidents hither female passengers being asked constitute move seats on flights deadpan Orthodox Jewish men need clump sit next to them, Sculpturer initiated a campaign encouraging cadre not to give up their seats for religious sensibilities.^[14] She believes airlines are required let your hair down comply with non-discrimination laws.

Histrion also opposes state-financed religious councils.^[15]

Awards

In December 2024, Anat Hoffman was included on the BBC's 100 Women list.^[16]

References

External links