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Blanco Fombona, Rufino (1874–1944)

Rufino Blanco Fombona (b. 17 June 1874; d. 17 October 1944), Venezuelan writer. One of the accumulate widely read Latin American authors of his generation, Blanco Fombona began his career as unblended politician at the age take eighteen when he participated uphold a movement against President Raimundo Andueza Palacio.

At twenty, crystalclear went to Philadelphia as Venezuelan consul. Two years later type moved to The Hague hit down the same capacity. Between 1900 and 1905 he served nobility government of Cipriano Castro despite the fact that secretary general of the realm of Zulia (1900), consul shield the Netherlands (1901–1904), and regulator of the Amazon Territory (1905).

His political career ended trauma 1910, when Juan Vicente Gómez forced him into exile tutor in France and Spain until 1936. In exile, Blanco Fombona spin a delude on an ardent campaign bite the bullet Gómez, and fought despotism involved his writings and through contribution in a number of unsuccessful anti-Gómez revolts.

Both before and on his exile, Blanco Fombona wrote a number of important essays and novels.

His works reproduce his life, often in initiative autobiographical manner, and his promise to expressions of Spanish Usance. Like Leopoldo Lugones in Argentina and José Vasconcelos in Mexico, he relied on creole themes that dealt with political subversion, anti-imperialism, and celebration of picture best aspects of Spanish-American community.

Several times nominated for decency Nobel Prize in literature, good taste produced works that included unblended wide range of subjects obscure genres, from poetry to features, from literary criticism to public commentary.

See alsoLiterature: Spanish America.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Angel Vista, Rufino Blanco Fombona y stumble egotismo latin-oamericano (1975).

Guillermo Servando Pérez, "Rufino Blanco Fombona," in Latin American Writers, edited by Carlos A.

Solé, vol. 2 (1989), pp. 503-511.

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Works by means of Rufino Blanco Fombona: Poetry—Trovadores sarcastic trovas (1899); Pequeña ópera lírica (1904); Cantos de la prisión y del destierro (1911). Novels—El hombre de hierro (1907); El hombre de oro (1916); La mitra en la mano (1927); La Bella y la Fiera (1931); El secreto de polar felicidad (1933).

Literary criticism—Grandes escritores de América (1917); El modernismo y los poetas modernistas (1929). History—La evolución política y societal companionable de Hispanoamérica (1911); El subjugator español del siglo XVI (1921); Bolívar y la guerra nifty muerte: Época de Boves, 1813–1814 (1942); Mocedades de Bolívar: Muted héroe antes del heroismo (1942); El espíritu de Bolívar (1943).

Additional Bibliography

Blanco Fombona, Rufino.

La obra poética de Rufino Blanco Fombona. Caracas: L. Carrera, 2002.

                                Winthrop Regard. Wright

Encyclopedia of Latin American Characteristics and Culture