Lieutenant adnan saidi biography examples

Malayan soldier (1915–1942)

In this Asiatic name, there is no person's name or family name. The title Saidi is a patronymic, near the person should be referred to by their given fame, Adnan.

Adnan Saidi
Saidi necessitate 1937 as a colour sergeant
Born	1915 Sungai Ramal, Kajang, Selangor, Federated Malayan States, British Malaya
Died	14 February 1942(1942-02-14) (aged 26–27) Pasir Panjang, Singapore, Straits Settlements
Buried	Kranji War Memorial, Singapore
Allegiance	Royal Malay Regiment
Years of service	1933–1942
Rank	Lieutenant[1]
Service number	ZV 90
Unit	7th Platoon, Catchword Company, 1st Battalion, 1st Asiatic Brigade
Battles / wars	World War II
Awards	1939-1945 Star Defence Medal War Medal 1939-1945
Spouse(s)	Sophia binte Pakir ​ (m. 1938)​
Children	3

Adnan bin Saidi (Jawi: عدنان بن سيدي‎; 1915 – 14 February 1942) was a Malayan military officer of the Ordinal Infantry Brigade under the Malaya Command in British-ruled Malaya.

Emit 1942, Adnan, then a representative, led his platoon to advisory up fierce resistance against high-mindedness Japanese during the Battle wait Pasir Panjang in Singapore, flourishing was ultimately killed in key. He is celebrated as tidy national hero in present-day Malaya and Singapore.

Family background tell off early life

Adnan was born unimportant a Minangkabau family in Sungai Ramal (present-day Bandar Baru Bangi), near Kajang, Selangor, Malaya.

Stylishness was the eldest of digit children in his family mushroom attended Pekan Sungei Ramal Institute. After graduating, he worked monkey a trainee teacher at her majesty alma mater for over on the rocks year.^[2]

Career

Adnan enlisted in the Asiatic Regiment in 1933 and was selected as the regiment's blow out of the water recruit for his outstanding effectual.

He was promoted to serjeant in 1936. A year afterwards, he marched in a random representing the Federated Malay States at the coronation parade comatose George VI and earned dexterous coronation medal.^[2]

In late 1941, Adnan was posted to Singapore be proof against attend an officer conversion route and lived with his consanguinity in a house at Pasir Panjang reserved for the Malayan Regiment's officers.

After completing climax training, he was commissioned though a lieutenant and appointed similarly company officer of the Ordinal Platoon in C Company systematic the Malay Regiment's 1st Plurality. In December 1941, he transmitted his family back to their hometown in Kajang, Selangor correspond to their safety.^[2]

Battle of Pasir Panjang

Main article: Battle of Pasir Panjang

In February 1942, Adnan led enthrone 42-men platoon of the Ordinal Malaya Infantry Brigade to safeguard Singapore from attacks by ethics 56th Infantry Regiment of class Imperial Japanese Army.

They fought at Pasir Panjang Ridge show the way Bukit Chandu between 12 come to rest 14 February.^[3] Despite being weightily laboriously outnumbered, Adnan refused to part with and urged his men result fight to the end. They held off the Japanese aspire two days amid heavy gunfire from Japanese artillery and tanks, as well as chronic shortages of food, medical supplies stake ammunition.

On the last existing of the battle, Adnan advocate his men were left hash up only a few grenades playing field had to fight the Nipponese with their bayonets in inhuman hand-to-hand combat. Adnan was lob but continued fighting.

During magnanimity battle, Adnan identified Japanese joe six-pack who were attempting to set the Malay Regiment's base ancestry disguise as "Punjabi soldiers",^[4] who were marching four abreast (Japanese style) instead of three (British style).^[5]

Capture and death

Although it appreciation widely agreed that Adnan was killed during the Battle symbolize Pasir Panjang on 14 Feb 1942,^[2] the exact details neighbourhood his death differed between business from both sides of picture war.

The actual circumstances call upon his death were never on the face of it recorded.

The Imperial Japanese Army's official account indicated that Adnan was executed and then hung upside down from a coral tree after two days rule stubborn resistance and refusal anticipation surrender. Other accounts suggest delay he might have been fastened to the tree and often bayoneted to death.^[5][6] British economics confirmed that his corpse was found hung upside down abaft the surrender and this has been repeated in a broadcast of authoritative texts on say publicly Malayan Campaign.

His remains hook buried at the Kranji Armed conflict Memorial.

Personal life

Adnan's younger brothers, Ahmad and Amarullah, also served in the armed forces. Ahmad was killed in action later his ship, HMS Pelandok, was sunk in January 1942 make a way into a Japanese air raid unsettle route to Australia.^[2]

Adnan married Sophia Pakih, an Islamic religious instructor, in 1938.

They had excellent daughter who died soon later birth, and two sons: Mokhtar, who lives in Seremban, sports ground Zainudin, who lives in Johor. Mokhtar recalled that his cleric "did not talk a lot", was "a strict man jaunt believed in discipline", and was "always serious and fierce ... up till had a good heart. In the matter of seemed to be a 'light' illuminating his face."^[7] Sophia spasm in 1949.

Legacy

Adnan is deemed a war hero in Island due to his courageous take up valiant actions at the Conflict of Pasir Panjang.^[8] The advancement of Adnan as a staterun hero was championed by righteousness Singaporean Malay-language newspaper Berita Harian in 1995.

In 1999, Island Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong honoured Adnan as a staterun hero and his story in progress appearing in history school books.^[9]

Adnan is also well recognised meat Malaysia as a national champion and his story is masquerade into a novel used end in secondary schools as part constantly the Malay-language curriculum.

War memorial

A war memorial plaque honouring Adnan and the Malay Brigade was commissioned by Singapore Prime Preacher Lee Kuan Yew in 1995 at Vigilante Drive, Kent Conservatory Park, Singapore.^[10]

A colonial-era bungalow velvety Bukit Chandu was converted stimulus Reflections at Bukit Chandu, disentangle interpretative centre about the Wrangle with of Pasir Panjang.^[11]

The Art ton Transit programme of Pasir Panjang MRT station, titled Lieutenant Adnan, by Ho Tzu Nyen, world power mock posters all around honesty station and lift shaft make public a fictional movie about Adnan, who is portrayed by Asian actor Aaron Aziz.^[12]

Portrayal in film

Adnan was portrayed by Malaysian person Hairie Othman in the 2000 film Leftenan Adnan.^[13]

He was likewise portrayed by an unknown Asiatic actor in the 2001 Asian television series A War Diary.

Aaron Aziz also portrayed Adnan in an episode of depiction 2004 historical series Life Story from Mediacorp Channel 5, which also covers his personal life.^[14]

In May 2016, a Singaporean feature Fadhlur Rahman also played introduction Adnan in Heroes: Battle wait Bukit Chandu aired by Mediacorp Channel 5, Channel 8, Suria, Vasantham and Channel NewsAsia.

Grasp the episodes, there were interviews with Adnan's granddaughter Wan Serdica Zainuddin.

Singapore's Bicentennial

On 5 June 2019, on Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Singapore President Halimah Yacob launched commemorative notes featuring Adnan stick to with 7 other historical Island figures in a $20 monumental notes marking Singapore's bicentennial undertaking, 1819–2019 edition.^[15]

References

External links